Saturday, August 13, 2011

London Riot 2011

In August 2011, widespread rioting occurred in parts of England. The riots began in Tottenham, North London, following a peaceful protest sparked by the fatal shooting of Mark Duggan there by officers of the Metropolitan Police Service on 4 August 2011. The ensuing looting, arson, burglary, robbery and disorder spread across London and to other areas of England, with the worst disturbances mostly centred on a small number of major cities.

On 6 August 2011, about 200 people, including Duggan's relatives and local residents, marched in Tottenham. After receiving only limited information concerning Duggan's death, several in the crowd became violent and rioting broke out. In the following days, disturbances occurred in other areas of London, including Wood Green, Enfield Town, Ponders End, Walthamstow,Islington and Brixton. Vandalism, arson, looting and violent disorder also were reported in several boroughs of London, extending as far south as Croydon. At least 186 police officers were injured.On 8 August, rioting and looting occurred inBirmingham, Liverpool, Nottingham, Bristol, Medway and Leicester. More than 1,100 people have been arrested since the start of the disruption. A total of five civilians have been killed: a man was shot on 8 August, three men were run over by a car driven by another man on 10 August, and an elderly man beaten in Ealing on 8 August succumbed to his injuries on 11 August.

In response to the incidents, Prime Minister David Cameron, Home Secretary Theresa May, London Mayor Boris Johnson andOpposition Leader Ed Miliband cut short their holidays to return to London. Parliament was recalled on 11 August to debate the situation. By this time, disturbances and unrest had largely abated and thousands of residents across the country had started the clean-up process. Arrests and investigations are ongoing.

On 11 August 2011, the Association of British Insurers estimated that the riots caused more than £200 million worth of damage. - Wikipedia

2011年英国骚乱

2011年英国骚乱,是2011年8月6日英国首都伦敦开始的一系列社会骚乱事件。骚乱的导火索是2011年8月4日在伦敦北部的托特纳姆(Tottenham),一名29岁的黑人男性平民马克·達根(Mark Duggan)被伦敦警察厅警務人员枪杀。之后民众上街抗议警察暴行。当地人认为英国的经济不景,加上政府撙节支出,冲击托特纳姆等高失业率地区,才是引发社会不稳定的主要原因。

8月9日,騷亂已擴散至伯明翰利物浦利茲布里斯托英格蘭地區的大城市。英国政府在相关动乱地区部署了大量镇暴警察以图稳定局势,并抓捕了大批疑犯。媒体称,参与骚乱者通过黑莓手机及「推特」(Twitter)等网络工具相互联系,使得英国政府难以控制势态发展。同时有媒体质疑,如果英国政府的对应能力不足,是否会动摇2012年伦敦奥运会期间的安保信心。- Wikipedia